Report No. 90
The Grounds of Divorce amongst Christians in India: Section 10, Indian Divorce Act, 1869
Contents |
Chapter 1 |
Introductory |
1.1 |
Need for taking up the subject |
2. |
The gist of the suggestion of Ms. Roberts |
3. |
Breakdown of marriage |
4. |
Equality of sexes |
5. |
Scope of the Report |
6. |
Working Paper |
Chapter 2 |
The Present Law, and The Issues for Consideration |
2.1. |
Present law-Section 10, Indian Divorce Act, 1869 |
2. |
Working Paper as setting forth three alternatives |
3. |
Discrimination writ large in section 10 |
4. |
Widening of the grounds of divorce for Christians |
5. |
Irretrievable breakdown of marriage |
6. |
Comprehensive Provision-Law Commission Report on Christian Marriage and Divorce |
7. |
Three alternatives in the Working Paper |
Chapter 3 |
Comments Received and Views Expressed on The Various Issues |
3.1. |
Introductory |
2. |
Comments favouring first alternative |
3. |
Comments favouring the second alternative |
4. |
Comments favouring the third and the widest alternative |
5. |
Comment of the Government of India |
6. |
Articles and correspondence in newspapers |
7. |
Summary of view in articles |
Chapter 4 |
The Question of Nullity |
4.1. |
Pronouncement of nullity made by Church authorities |
2. |
Section 5-Indian Christian Marriage Act, 1872 |
3. |
Rules of canon law as to nullity of marriage |
4,5. |
Anomaly likely to result by reason of two parallel authorities |
6. |
No substantial lacuna in present law |
7. |
Section 19, Divorce Act |
8. |
Annulment in canon law-concrete points considered |
9. |
Comparison with Divorce Act |
10. |
Willful deception |
11. |
Lack of will to get married |
12. |
Lack of will to get married-situation analysed |
13. |
Other provisions of law providing for declaration of nullity |
14. |
Section 34, Specific Relief Act, 1963 |
15. |
No need to make provision for recognising ecclesiastical pronouncement of nullity |
Chapter 5 |
Mutual Consent |
5.1. |
Mutual consent-observations in Supreme Court judgment |
2. |
No amendment recommended |
Chapter 6 |
Recommendation |
6.1. |
Recommendation relating to section 10, Indian Divorce Act, 1869 |
2. |
First and second alternative compared |
3. |
Priorities |
4. |
Hope as to future reforms |
5. |
Concrete recommendation |
6. |
Recommendation for amendments of section 10, Indian Divorce Act |
7. |
Recommendation as to other provisions of the Indian Divorce Act |
Appendix 1 |
Grounds of Relief in Indian Matrimonial Law |
Appendix 2 |
Extracts Relating to Canon Law1 |
|
Classification of Impediments |
|
Number of Impediments |
|
Canon 1067 |
|
Canon 1068 |
|
Canon 1069 |
|
Canon 1070 |
|
Canon 1071 and Canon 1072 |
|
Canon 1073 |
|
Canon 1074 |
|
Canon 1075 |
|
Canon 1076 |
|
Canon 1077 |
|
Canon 1078 |
|
Canon 1079 and Canon 1080 |