Report No. 12
147. Assessment.-
(1) Where a return has been made under section 143 [22] and the Income-tax Officer is satisfied without requiring the presence of the assessee or the production by him of any evidence that the return is correct and complete, he shall assess the total income or loss of the assessee, and shall determine the sum payable by him or refundable to him on the basis of such return.
[Section 23(1)]
(2) Where a return has been made under section 143 [22] but the Income-tax Officer is not satisfied without requiring the presence of the person who made the return or the production of evidence that the return is correct and complete, he shall serve on such person a notice requiring him, on a date to be therein specified, either to attend at the Income-tax Officer's office or to produce, or to cause to be there produced, any evidence on which such person may rely in support of the return.
[Section 23(2)]
(3) On the day specified in the notice issued under sub-section (2), or as soon afterwards as may be, the Income-tax Officer, after hearing such evidence as,such person may produce and such other evidence as the Income-tax Officer may require, on specified points, and after taking into account all relevant material which the Income-tax Officer has gathered and which the Income-tax Officer is competent to take into account, shall, by an order in writing, assess the total income or loss of the assessee, and determine the sum payable by him or refundable to him on the basis of such assessment.
[Section 23(3)]