Mukarram Ali Khan Vs. State of U.P. & Ors [2007] Insc 734 (13
July 2007)
Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT & LOKESHWAR SINGH PANTA
Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J.
1. Challenge in this appeal is the order passed by a learned Single Judge of
the Allahabad High Court in Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 6240 of 1987. The
appellant had challenged the order dated 12.12.1986 (Annexure 4 to the writ
petition) passed by the appellate authority under the Urban Land Ceiling
Regulation Act, 1976 (in short the 'Act') in U.L.C.(Misc.) Appeal No. 241 of
1985 on the ground that the issues are concluded by an earlier order passed in
appeal against the draft statement under Section 6 by the competent authority.
Though the said point was taken in the objection and mentioned in the writ
petition but it was not pointed out that the appellate authority did not
consider the same. In the absence of any such statement the High Court held
that it cannot be presumed that the point was urged and the appellate authority
had overlooked the same. Therefore, the High Court refused to interfere in the
matter.
2. Though many points were urged in support of the appeal, the primary point
urged was that possession has not been taken pursuant to orders passed by the
authorities under the Act. An affidavit has been filed indicating that the
possession of the land has not been taken and the land in question continues to
be in possession of the appellant and his sons.
3. Learned counsel for the respondent-State and its functionaries on the
other hand contended that the point regarding earlier adjudication was not
urged before the High Court and therefore the High Court has rightly decided
that in the absence of any specific plea a new plea cannot be taken before it.
4. It is to be noted that the Act has been replaced under the Urban Land
(Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1999 (in short the 'Repeal Act'). Admittedly the
State of Uttar Pradesh has since adopted the provisions of the Repeal Act by a
resolution as required under Article 252(2) of the Constitution of India, 1950
(in short the 'Constitution'). Repealing Act has since come into force in the
State of Uttar Pradesh with effect from 18.3.1999.
5. Section 4 of the Repeal Act reads as follows:
"4. Abatement of legal proceedings- All proceedings relating to any
order made or purported to be made under the principal Act pending immediately
before the commencement of this Act, before any court.
tribunal or other authority shall abate;
Provided that this section shall not apply to the proceedings relating to
Sections 1!, 12, 13 and 14 of the principal Act insofar as such proceedings are
relatable to the land, possession of which has been taken over by the State
Government or any person duly authorised by the State Government in this behalf
or by the competent authority."
6. In view of the affidavit filed by the appellant to which no objection has
been filed, undisputed position is that the State has not taken the possession
over the surplus land. Therefore, the proceedings have to be treated to have
abated under Section 4 of the Repeal Act.
7. That being so, the appeal deserves to be allowed which we direct.
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